Recent questions tagged linear-time-invariant-systems / GO Electronics

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GATE ECE 2019 | Question: 6
For an LTI system, the Bode plot for its gain is as illustrated in the figure shown. The number of system poles $N_{p}$ and the number of system zeros $N_{z}$ in the frequency range $1\: Hz \leq f \leq \:10^{7} Hz $ is $N_{p}=5, N_{z}=2$ $N_{p}=6, N_{z}=3$ $N_{p}=7, N_{z}=4$ $N_{p}=4, N_{z}=2$

For an LTI system, the Bode plot for its gain is as illustrated in the figure shown. The number of system poles $N_{p}$ and the number of system zeros $N_{z}$ in the fre...

Arjun

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Arjun asked Feb 12, 2019

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GATE ECE 2019 | Question: 33
Let the state-space representation of an LTI system be $x(t)=A x(t)+B u(t), y(t)=Cx(t)+du(t)$ where $A,B,C$ are matrices, $d$ is a scalar, $u(t)$ is the input to the system, and $y(t)$ ...

Let the state-space representation of an LTI system be $x(t)=A x(t)+B u(t), y(t)=Cx(t)+du(t)$ where $A,B,C$ are matrices, $d$ is a scalar, $u(t)$ is the input to the syst...

Arjun

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Arjun asked Feb 12, 2019

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GATE ECE 2016 Set 3 | Question: 30
A signal $2 \cos(\frac{2\pi}{3}t)-\cos(\pi t)$ is the input to an LTI system with the transfer function $H(s)=e^s+e^{-s}.$ If $C_k$ denotes the $k^{th}$ coefficient in the exponential Fourier series of the output signal, then $C_3$ is equal to $0$ $1$ $2$ $3$

A signal $2 \cos(\frac{2\pi}{3}t)-\cos(\pi t)$ is the input to an LTI system with the transfer function$$H(s)=e^s+e^{-s}.$$If $C_k$ denotes the $k^{th}$ coefficient in th...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 27, 2018

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GATE ECE 2016 Set 3 | Question: 49
A wide sense stationary random process $X(t)$ passes through the LTI system shown in the figure. If the autocorrelation function of $X(t)$ is $R_X(\tau)$, then the autocorrelation function $R_Y(\tau)$ of the output $Y(t)$ ... $2R_X(\tau)-R_X(\tau-T_0)-R_X(\tau+T_0)$ $2R_X(\tau)+2R_X(\tau- 2T_0)$ $2R_X(\tau)-2R_X(\tau- 2T_0)$

A wide sense stationary random process $X(t)$ passes through the LTI system shown in the figure. If the autocorrelation function of $X(t)$ is $R_X(\tau)$, then the autoco...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 27, 2018

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GATE ECE 2015 Set 3 | Question: 17
The impulse response of an LTI system can be obtained by differentiating the unit ramp response differentiating the unit step response integrating the unit ramp response integrating the unit step response

The impulse response of an LTI system can be obtained by differentiating the unit ramp response differentiating the unit step response integrating the unit ramp response ...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 27, 2018

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GATE ECE 2015 Set 3 | Question: 48
The characteristic equation of an LTI system is given by $F(s) = s^{5} + 2s^{4} + 3s^{3} + 6s^{2} – 4s – 8 = 0.$ The number of roots that lie strictly in the left half $s$-plane is _________.

The characteristic equation of an LTI system is given by $F(s) = s^{5} + 2s^{4} + 3s^{3} + 6s^{2} – 4s – 8 = 0.$ The number of roots that lie strictly in the left hal...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 27, 2018

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GATE ECE 2015 Set 2 | Question: 43
Input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ of an LTI system are related by the differential equation $y''(t) - y'(t) - 6y(t) = x(t).$ If the system is neither causal nor stable, the impulse response $h(t)$ of the system is $\dfrac{1}{5}e^{3t}u(-t) + \dfrac{1}{5}e^{-2t}u(-t)$ ... $-\dfrac{1}{5}e^{3t}u(-t) - \dfrac{1}{5}e^{-2t}u(t)$

Input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ of an LTI system are related by the differential equation $y’’(t) – y’(t) – 6y(t) = x(t).$ If the system is neither causal nor st...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 27, 2018

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GATE ECE 2014 Set 4 | Question: 18
A real-valued signal $x(t)$ limited to the frequency band $\mid f \mid \leq \frac{W}{2}$ is passed through a linear time invariant system whose frequency response is $H(f) = \begin{cases} e^{-j 4 \pi f}, & \mid f \mid \leq \frac{W}{2} \\ 0, & \mid f \mid > \frac{W}{2} \end{cases}.$ The output of the system is $x(t+4)$ $x(t-4)$ $x(t+2)$ $x(t-2)$

A real-valued signal $x(t)$ limited to the frequency band $\mid f \mid \leq \frac{W}{2}$ is passed through a linear time invariant system whose frequency response is $$H(...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 26, 2018

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GATE ECE 2014 Set 4 | Question: 43
A stable linear time variant (LTI) system has a transfer function $H(s) = \frac{1}{s^2+s-6}$. To make this system casual it needs to be cascaded with another LTI system having a transfer function $H_1(s)$. A correct choice for $H_1(s)$ among the following options is $s+3$ $s-2$ $s-6$ $s+1$

A stable linear time variant (LTI) system has a transfer function $H(s) = \frac{1}{s^2+s-6}$. To make this system casual it needs to be cascaded with another LTI system ...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 26, 2018

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GATE ECE 2014 Set 4 | Question: 44
A casual LTI system has zero initial conditions and impulse response $h(t)$. Its input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ are related through the linear constant-coefficient differential equation $\frac{d^2y(t)}{dt^2} + a \frac{dy(t)}{dt}+a^2y(t)=x(t).$ Let another ... $G(s)$ is the Laplace transform of $g(t)$, then the number of poles of $G(s)$ is _________.

A casual LTI system has zero initial conditions and impulse response $h(t)$. Its input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ are related through the linear constant-coefficient differ...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 26, 2018

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GATE ECE 2014 Set 2 | Question: 44
The input-output relationship of a causal stable LTI system is given as $y[n] = \alpha \: y[n-1] + \beta \: x[n]$. If the impulse response $h[n]$ of this system satisfies the condition $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}h[n]= 2$, the relationship between $\alpha$ and $\beta$ is $\alpha = 1-\beta /2$ $\alpha = 1+\beta /2$ $\alpha = 2\beta$ $\alpha = -2\beta$

The input-output relationship of a causal stable LTI system is given as $$y[n] = \alpha \: y[n-1] + \beta \: x[n]$$. If the impulse response $h[n]$ of this system satisf...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 26, 2018

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GATE ECE 2014 Set 2 | Question: 46
An unforced linear time invariant (LTI) system is represented by $\begin{bmatrix} x_1 \\ x_2 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 0 \\ 0& -2 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} x_1 \\ x_2 \end{bmatrix}$ If the initial conditions are $x_1(0)= 1$ and $x_2(0)= -1$, the solution of the ... $x_{1}(t)= -e^{-t}, \: x_{2}(t)= -2e^{-t}$

An unforced linear time invariant (LTI) system is represented by $$\begin{bmatrix} x_1 \\ x_2 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 0 \\ 0& -2 \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 26, 2018

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GATE ECE 2013 | Question: 18
Which one of the following statements is NOT TRUE for a continuous time causal and stable LTI system? All the poles of the system must lie on the left side of the $j\omega$ axis Zeros of the system can lie anywhere in the $s$-plane All the poles must ... $\mid s \mid =1$ All the roots of the characteristic equation must be located on the left side of the $j\omega$ axis

Which one of the following statements is NOT TRUE for a continuous time causal and stable LTI system? All the poles of the system must lie on the left side of the $j\omeg...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 25, 2018

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14

GATE ECE 2012 | Question: 32
The state variable description of an LTI system is given by ... $a_1\neq 0,a_2=0,a_3\neq 0$ $a_1=0,a_2\neq0,a_3\neq 0$ $a_1=0,a_2\neq0,a_3=0$ $a_1\neq 0,a_2\neq0,a_3=0$

The state variable description of an LTI system is given by$$\begin{pmatrix} \dot{x_1}\\ \dot{x_2}\\ \dot{x_3} \end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix} 0 & a_1 & 0\\ 0 & 0 & a_2\\a_...

Milicevic3306

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Milicevic3306 asked Mar 25, 2018

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15

GATE ECE 2017 Set 2 | Question: 47
A second-order LTI system is described by the following state equations, $ \begin{array}{ll} \frac{d}{dt}x_1(t)-x_2(t)=0 \\ \frac{d}{dt}x_2(t)+2x_1(t)+3x_2(t)=r(t) \end{array}$ where $x_1(t)$ and $x_2(t)$ are the two state variables and $r(t)$ denotes the input. The output $c(t)=x_1(t)$. The system is undamped (oscillatory) underdamped critically damped overdamped

A second-order LTI system is described by the following state equations, $$ \begin{array}{ll} \frac{d}{dt}x_1(t)-x_2(t)=0 \\ \frac{d}{dt}x_2(t)+2x_1(t)+3x_2(t)=r(t) \end{...

admin

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admin asked Nov 25, 2017

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16

GATE ECE 2017 Set 2 | Question: 34
The transfer function of a causal LTI system is $H(s)=1/s$. If the input to the system is $x(t)=[\sin(t)/\pi t] u(t)$, where $u(t)$ is a unit step function, the system output $y(t)$ as $t\to \infty$ is ____________

The transfer function of a causal LTI system is $H(s)=1/s$. If the input to the system is $x(t)=[\sin(t)/\pi t] u(t)$, where $u(t)$ is a unit step function, the system ou...

admin

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admin asked Nov 25, 2017

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17

GATE ECE 2017 Set 2 | Question: 33
Consider an LTI system with magnitude response $\mid H(f) \mid=\begin{cases} 1-\frac{\mid f \mid}{20}, & \mid f \mid \leq 20 \\ 0,& \mid f \mid > 20 \end{cases}$ and phase response $\arg \{ H(f) \}= - 2f.$ If the input to the ... $y(t)$ is ____________

Consider an LTI system with magnitude response $$\mid H(f) \mid=\begin{cases} 1-\frac{\mid f \mid}{20}, & \mid f \mid \leq 20 \\ 0,& \mid f \mid 20 \end{cases}$$ and pha...

admin

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admin asked Nov 25, 2017

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GATE ECE 2017 Set 2 | Question: 8
The input $x(t)$ and the output $y(t)$ of a continuous –time system are related as $y(t)=\int_{t-T}^{t}x(u) du.$ The system is linear and time-variant linear and time-invariant non-linear and time-variant non-linear and time-invariant

The input $x(t)$ and the output $y(t)$ of a continuous –time system are related as $$y(t)=\int_{t-T}^{t}x(u) du.$$ The system islinear and time-variantlinear and time...

admin

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admin asked Nov 23, 2017

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GATE ECE 2017 Set 2 | Question: 7
An LTI system with unit sample response $h[n]=5\delta [n]-7\delta [n-1]+7\delta [n-3]-5\delta [n-4]$ is a low-pass filter high-pass filter band-pass filter band-stop filter

An LTI system with unit sample response $h[n]=5\delta [n]-7\delta [n-1]+7\delta [n-3]-5\delta [n-4]$ is a low-pass filter high-pass filter band-pass filter band-s...

admin

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admin asked Nov 23, 2017

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GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 | Question: 52
A continuous time signal $x(t)=4 \cos(200\pi t)+8 \cos(400\pi t)$, where $t$ is in seconds, is the input to a linear time invariant (LTI) filter with the impulse response $h(t)=\begin{cases} \frac{2 \sin (300\pi t)}{\pi t},& t\neq 0 \\ 600, & t=0. \end{cases}$ Let $y(t)$ be the output of this filter. The maximum value of $ \mid y(t) \mid $ is _________.

A continuous time signal $x(t)=4 \cos(200\pi t)+8 \cos(400\pi t)$, where $t$ is in seconds, is the input to a linear time invariant (LTI) filter with the impulse response...

admin

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admin asked Nov 17, 2017

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GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 | Question: 47
A linear time invariant (LTI) system with the transfer function $G(s)=\frac{K(s^{2}+2s+2)}{(s_{2}-3s+2)}$ is connected in unity feedback configuration as shown in the figure. For the closed loop system shown, the root locus for $0< K < \infty$ ... $K>1.5$ $1<K<1.5$ $0<K<1$ no positive value of $K$

A linear time invariant (LTI) system with the transfer function $$G(s)=\frac{K(s^{2}+2s+2)}{(s_{2}-3s+2)}$$is connected in unity feedback configuration as shown in the fi...

admin

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admin asked Nov 17, 2017

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GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 | Question: 33
Let $h[n]$ ... radians. Given that $H(\omega_{0})=0$ and $0< \omega_{0} < \pi$, the value of $\omega_{0}$ (in radians) is equal to__________.

Let $h[n]$ be the impulse response of a discrete-time linear time invariant(LTI) filter. The impulse response is given by $$h[0]=\frac{1}{3}; \, h =\frac{1}{3}; \, h =\fr...

admin

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admin asked Nov 17, 2017

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GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 | Question: 6
Consider a single input single output discrete-time system with $x[ n ]$ as input and $y [ n ]$ ... statements is true about the system? It is causal and stable It is causal but not stable It is not causal but stable It is neither causal nor stable

Consider a single input single output discrete-time system with $x[ n ]$ as input and $y [ n ]$ as output, where the two are related as$$y [ n ]= \begin{cases} n \mid x [...

admin

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admin asked Nov 17, 2017

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24

GATE ECE 2017 Set 1 | Question: 5
Consider the following statements for continuous-time linear time invariant (LTI) systems. There is no bounded input bounded output (BIBO) stable system with a pole in the right half of the complex plane. There is no causal and BIBO stable with a pole in the ... following is correct? Both I and II are true Both I and II are not true Only I is true Only II is true

Consider the following statements for continuous-time linear time invariant (LTI) systems.There is no bounded input bounded output (BIBO) stable system with a pole in the...

admin

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admin asked Nov 17, 2017