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2641
TIFR ECE 2016 | Question: 14
Consider matrices $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times m}, B \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times m}$, and $C \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$. Let $r=\operatorname{rank}(A B C)$. Which of the following must be true? $\min (m, n) \leq r \leq \max (m, n)$ ... $\min (m, n) \leq r \leq \max (\operatorname{rank}(A), \operatorname{rank}(B), \operatorname{rank}(C))$ None of the above
Consider matrices $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times m}, B \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times m}$, and $C \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$. Let $r=\operatorname{rank}(A B C)$. Which of the fo...
admin
46.4k
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admin
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Nov 29, 2022
Linear Algebra
tifrece2016
linear-algebra
rank-of-matrix
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2642
GATE ECE 1997 | Question 5.2
If the Fourier Transform of deterministic signal $\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{t})$ is $\mathrm{G}(f)$, then (1) The Fourier Transform of $g(t-2)$ is $G(f) e^{-j(4 \pi f)}$ (2) The Fourier Transform of $g(t / 2)$ is $G(2 f)$ $2 G(2 f)$ $G(f-2)$
If the Fourier Transform of deterministic signal $\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{t})$ is $\mathrm{G}(f)$, then(1) The Fourier Transform of $g(t-2)$ is$G(f) e^{-j(4 \pi f)}$(2) The Fo...
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46.4k
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admin
asked
Oct 2, 2022
Others
gate1997-ec
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2643
GATE ECE 1997 | Question 5.3
(1) An $8$-bit wide $5$ word sequential memory will have $8$ Fixed $\text{‘AND'}$ gates and $4$ programmable $\text{‘OR'}$ gates (2) A $256 \times 4$ $\text{EFROM}$ has Eight $4$ bit shift registers $4$ words of $32$ bits each $8$ address pins and $4$ data pins output
(1) An $8$-bit wide $5$ word sequential memory will have$8$ Fixed $\text{‘AND'}$ gates and $4$ programmable $\text{‘OR'}$ gates(2) A $256 \times 4$ $\text{EFROM}$ has...
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46.4k
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admin
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Oct 2, 2022
Others
gate1997-ec
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2644
GATE ECE 1999 | Question 2.16
For the system described by the state equation \[ x=\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \\ 0.5 & 1 & 2 \end{array}\right] x+\left[\begin{array}{l} 0 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{array}\right] u \] If the control signal $u$ ... $x+v$, then the eigenvalues of the closed-loop system will be $0,-1,-2$ $0,-1,-3$ $-1,-1,-2$ $0,-1,-1$
For the system described by the state equation\[x=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0 & 1 & 0 \\0 & 0 & 1 \\0.5 & 1 & 2\end{array}\right] x+\left[\begin{array}{l}0 \\0 \\1\end{arra...
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46.4k
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42
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admin
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Sep 29, 2022
Others
gate1999-ec
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2645
GATE ECE 1999 | Question 8
Neatly sketch and label the $\text{dc}$ transfer characteristic (i.e., $\mathrm{V}_{0} v s . \mathrm{V}_{i n}$ ) of the circuit shown in the given figure as $V_{\text {in}}$ varies from $-2 \mathrm{~V}$ to $+2 \text{ V}.$ Assume ideal $\text{op-amp}$, and the diodes have a forward voltage of $0.6 \mathrm{~V}$ and zero incremental resistance.
Neatly sketch and label the $\text{dc}$ transfer characteristic (i.e., $\mathrm{V}_{0} v s . \mathrm{V}_{i n}$ ) of the circuit shown in the given figure as $V_{\text {in...
admin
46.4k
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42
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admin
asked
Sep 29, 2022
Others
gate1999-ec
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2646
GATE ECE 2001 | Question: 2.20
During transmission over a communication channel, bit errors occur independently with probability p. If a block of $n$ bits is transmitted, the probability of at most one bit error is equal to $1-(1-p)^n$ $p+(n-1)(1-p)$ $n p(1-p)^{n-1}$ $(1-p)^{n}+ n p(1-p)^{n-1}$
During transmission over a communication channel, bit errors occur independently with probability p. If a block of $n$ bits is transmitted, the probability of at most one...
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46.4k
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Sep 29, 2022
Others
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2647
GATE ECE 2001 | Question: 18
A baseband signal $\text{g}(t)$ bandlimited to $100 \mathrm{~Hz}$ modulates a carrier of frequency $f_{0} \mathrm{~Hz}$. The modulated signal $\text{g}(t) \cos 2 \pi f t$ is transmitted over a channel whose input $x$ ... spectrum of $\text{g}(t)$ is shown in the figure. Sketch the spectrum of the transmitted signal and the spectrum of the received signal.
A baseband signal $\text{g}(t)$ bandlimited to $100 \mathrm{~Hz}$ modulates a carrier of frequency $f_{0} \mathrm{~Hz}$. The modulated signal $\text{g}(t) \cos 2 \pi f t$...
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46.4k
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Sep 29, 2022
Others
gate2001-ec
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2648
GATE ECE 2002 | Question: 2.15
The transfer function of a system is $\mathrm{G}(s)=\frac{100}{(s+1)(s+100)}$. For a unit-step input to the system the approximate settling time for $2 \%$ criterion is $100 \; \mathrm{sec}$ $4 \; \mathrm{sec}$ $1 \; \mathrm{sec}$ $0.01 \; \mathrm{sec}$
The transfer function of a system is $\mathrm{G}(s)=\frac{100}{(s+1)(s+100)}$. For a unit-step input to the system the approximate settling time for $2 \%$ criterion is$1...
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46.4k
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Sep 27, 2022
Others
gate2002-ec
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2649
GATE ECE 1998 | Question 2.4
An equivalent $2^{\prime} s$ complement representation of the $2$'s complement number $1101$ is $110100$ $001101$ $110111$ $111101$
An equivalent $2^{\prime} s$ complement representation of the $2$'s complement number $1101$ is$110100$$001101$$110111$$111101$
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46.4k
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42
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admin
asked
Sep 26, 2022
Others
gate1998-ec
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2650
GATE ECE 1998 | Question 2.14
For small signal $a.c$. operation, a practical forward biased diode can be modelled as a resistance and a capacitance in series an ideal diode and resistance in parallel a resistance and an ideal diode in series a resistance
For small signal $a.c$. operation, a practical forward biased diode can be modelled asa resistance and a capacitance in seriesan ideal diode and resistance in parallela r...
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46.4k
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admin
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Sep 26, 2022
Others
gate1998-ec
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2651
GATE ECE 1998 | Question 2.19
The Fourier transform of a function $x(t)$ is $\mathrm{X}(f)$. The Fourier transform of $\frac{d \mathrm{X}(f)}{d f}$ will be $\frac{dX(f)}{d f}$ $j 2 \pi f X(f)$ $jf X(f)$ $\frac{X(f)}{if}$
The Fourier transform of a function $x(t)$ is $\mathrm{X}(f)$. The Fourier transform of $\frac{d \mathrm{X}(f)}{d f}$ will be$\frac{dX(f)}{d f}$$j 2 \pi f X(f)$$jf X(f)$$...
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46.4k
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Sep 26, 2022
Others
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2652
GATE ECE 1998 | Question 20
An $\text{SSB}$ signal is demodulated by using a synchronous demodulator. However, the locally arranged carrier has a phase error $0$. Determine the effect of the error on demodulation. What will be the effect of this error if the input is $\text{DSB-SC}$ in place of $\text{SSB}$?
An $\text{SSB}$ signal is demodulated by using a synchronous demodulator. However, the locally arranged carrier has a phase error $0$. Determine the effect of the error o...
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46.4k
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admin
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Sep 26, 2022
Others
gate1998-ec
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2653
GATE ECE 2004 | Question: 88
Consider an impedance $\mathrm{Z = R + j X }$ marked with point $\mathrm{P}$ in an impedance Smith chart as shown in the figure. The movement from point $\mathrm{P}$ ... series with $\mathrm{Z}$ adding an inductance in shunt across $\mathrm{Z}$ adding a capacitance in shunt across $\mathrm{Z}$
Consider an impedance $\mathrm{Z = R + j X }$ marked with point $\mathrm{P}$ in an impedance Smith chart as shown in the figure. The movement from point $\mathrm{P}$ alon...
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46.4k
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42
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admin
asked
Sep 25, 2022
Others
gate2004-ec
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2654
GATE ECE 2005 | Question: 68
An unity feedback system is given as, $\mathrm{G}(s)=\frac{\mathrm{K}(1-s)}{s(s+3)}$ Indicate the correct root locus diagram.
An unity feedback system is given as,$\mathrm{G}(s)=\frac{\mathrm{K}(1-s)}{s(s+3)}$Indicate the correct root locus diagram.
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46.4k
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Sep 22, 2022
Others
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2655
GATE ECE 2005 | Question: 70
A device with input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ is characterized by: $y(t)=x^{2}(t)$. An FM signal with frequency deviation of $90 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ and modulating signal bandwidth of $5 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ is applied to this device. The bandwidth of the output signal is $370 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ $190 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ $380 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ $95 \; \mathrm{kHz}$
A device with input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ is characterized by: $y(t)=x^{2}(t)$.An FM signal with frequency deviation of $90 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ and modulating signal band...
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46.4k
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Sep 22, 2022
Others
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2656
GATE ECE 1996 | Question 1.10
Schottky clamping is resorted in $\text{TTL}$ gates to reduce propagation delay to increase noise margins to increase packing density to increase fan-out
Schottky clamping is resorted in $\text{TTL}$ gatesto reduce propagation delayto increase noise marginsto increase packing densityto increase fan-out
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46.4k
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Sep 20, 2022
Others
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2657
GATE ECE 2008 | Question: 56
The two numbers represented in signed $2\text{'s}$ complement form are $\mathrm{P}=11101101$ and $\mathrm{Q}=11100110$. If $\mathrm{Q}$ is subtracted from $\mathrm{P}$, the value obtained in signed $2\text{'s}$ complement form is $100000111$ $00000111$ $11111001$ $111111001$
The two numbers represented in signed $2\text{'s}$ complement form are $\mathrm{P}=11101101$ and $\mathrm{Q}=11100110$. If $\mathrm{Q}$ is subtracted from $\mathrm{P}$, t...
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46.4k
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admin
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Sep 17, 2022
Others
gate2008-ec
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2658
GATE ECE 1993 | Question 6.12
$2$'s complement representation of a $16$ – bit number (one sign bit and $15$ magnitude bits) is $\text{FFFI}$. Its magnitude in decimal representation is $0$ $1$ $32,767$ $65,535$
$2$'s complement representation of a $16$ – bit number (one sign bit and $15$ magnitude bits) is $\text{FFFI}$. Its magnitude in decimal representation is$0$$1$$32,767$...
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46.4k
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admin
asked
Sep 16, 2022
Others
gate1993-ec
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2659
GATE ECE 1993 | Question 6.20
A superheterodyne radio receiver with an intermediate frequency of $455 \; \mathrm{KHz}$ is tuned to a station operating at $1200 \; \mathrm{KHz}$. The associated image frequency is $\dots \text{KHz}$.
A superheterodyne radio receiver with an intermediate frequency of $455 \; \mathrm{KHz}$ is tuned to a station operating at $1200 \; \mathrm{KHz}$. The associated image f...
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46.4k
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admin
asked
Sep 16, 2022
Others
gate1993-ec
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2660
GATE ECE 2010 | Question: 6
At room temperature a possible value for the mobility of electrons in the inversion layer of a silicon $n$-channel MOSFET is $450 \text{ cm}^2 / \text{V-s}$ $1350 \text{ cm}^2 / \text{V-s}$ $1800 \text{ cm}^2 / \text{V-s}$ $3600 \text{ cm}^2 / \text{V-s}$
At room temperature a possible value for the mobility of electrons in the inversion layer of a silicon $n$-channel MOSFET is$450 \text{ cm}^2 / \text{V-s}$$1350 \text{ cm...
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46.4k
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admin
asked
Sep 15, 2022
Others
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2661
GATE ECE 2010 | Question: 15
Two discrete time systems with impulse responses $h_t[n]=\delta[n-1]$ and $h_2[n]=\delta[n-2]$ are connected in cascade. The overall impulse response of the cascaded system is $\delta[n-1]+ \delta[n-2]$ $\delta[n-4]$ $\delta[n-3]$ $\delta[n-1] \delta[n-2]$
Two discrete time systems with impulse responses $h_t[n]=\delta[n-1]$ and $h_2[n]=\delta[n-2]$ are connected in cascade. The overall impulse response of the cascaded syst...
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46.4k
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42
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admin
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Sep 15, 2022
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2662
GATE ECE 2010 | Question: 49
Consider the common emitter amplifier shown below with the following circuit parameters: ... $\mathrm{C}_{2}$ is $33.9 \mathrm{~Hz}$ $27.1 \mathrm{~Hz}$ $13.6 \mathrm{~Hz}$ $16.9 \mathrm{~Hz}$
Consider the common emitter amplifier shown below with the following circuit parameters: $\beta=100, g_{m}=0.3861 \mathrm{~A / V}, \mathrm{r}_{\mathrm{o}}=\infty, \mathrm...
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46.4k
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Sep 15, 2022
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2663
GATE ECE 1991 | Question 11
(a) A Gaussian random variable with zero mean and variance $\sigma$ ... the auto correlation function $R_y(i)$ and power spectral density $S_y(\omega)$ of $Y(t)$ in terms of those of $X(t)$.
(a) A Gaussian random variable with zero mean and variance $\sigma$ is input to a limiter with input output characteristic given by$$ \begin{array}{ll} e_{\text {out }}=e...
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46.4k
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42
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Sep 4, 2022
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2664
GATE ECE 2011 | Question: 42
In the circuit shown below, for the $\text{MOS}$ transistors, $\mu_{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{ox}}=100 \; \mu \mathrm{A} / \mathrm{V}^2$ and the threshold voltage $\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{T}}=1 \mathrm{~V}$. The voltage $\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{x}}$ at the source of the upper transistor is $1 \mathrm{~V}$ $2 \mathrm{~V}$ $3 \mathrm{~V}$ $3.67 \mathrm{~V}$
In the circuit shown below, for the $\text{MOS}$ transistors, $\mu_{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{ox}}=100 \; \mu \mathrm{A} / \mathrm{V}^2$ and the threshold voltage $...
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46.4k
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Sep 3, 2022
Others
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2665
GATE ECE 2011 | Question: 54
In the circuit shown below, assume that the voltage drop across a forward biased diode is $0.7 \mathrm{~V}$. The thermal voltage $\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{t}}=\mathrm{kT} / \mathrm{q}=25 \mathrm{mV}$ ... $1 \mathrm{~mA}$ $1.28 \mathrm{~mA}$ $1.5 \mathrm{~mA}$ $2 \mathrm{~mA}$
In the circuit shown below, assume that the voltage drop across a forward biased diode is $0.7 \mathrm{~V}$. The thermal voltage $\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{t}}=\mathrm{kT} / \m...
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46.4k
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Sep 3, 2022
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2666
GATE ECE 2011 | Question: 57
There are two candidates $\mathrm{P}$ and $\mathrm{Q}$ in an election. During the campaign, $40 \%$ of the voters promised to vote for $\mathrm{P}$, and rest for $\text{Q}$. However, on the day of election $15 \%$ of the voters went back on their promise ... $\mathrm{P}$ lost by $2$ votes, then what was the total number of voters? $100$ $110$ $90$ $95$
There are two candidates $\mathrm{P}$ and $\mathrm{Q}$ in an election. During the campaign, $40 \%$ of the voters promised to vote for $\mathrm{P}$, and rest for $\text{Q...
admin
46.4k
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42
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admin
asked
Sep 3, 2022
Quantitative Aptitude
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quantitative-aptitude
percentage
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2667
TIFR ECE 2013 | Question: 17
Consider four coins, three of which are fair, that is they have heads on one side and tails on the other and both are equally likely to occur in a toss. The fourth coin has heads on both sides. Given that one coin amongst the four is picked at random and is tossed, and the ... is the probability that its other side is tails? $1 / 2$ $3 / 8$ $3 / 5$ $3 / 4$ $5 / 7$
Consider four coins, three of which are fair, that is they have heads on one side and tails on the other and both are equally likely to occur in a toss. The fourth coin h...
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46.4k
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41
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admin
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Dec 12, 2022
Probability and Statistics
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probability-and-statistics
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2668
TIFR ECE 2013 | Question: 19
Which of the following is true for polynomials defined over real numbers $\mathbb{R}$. Every odd degree polynomial has a real root. Every odd degree polynomial has at least one complex root. Every even degree polynomial has at least one complex root. Every even degree polynomial has a real root. None of the above
Which of the following is true for polynomials defined over real numbers $\mathbb{R}$.Every odd degree polynomial has a real root.Every odd degree polynomial has at least...
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46.4k
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admin
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Dec 12, 2022
Calculus
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calculus
polynomials
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2669
TIFR ECE 2019 | Question: 1
Consider a discrete-time system which in response to input sequence $x[n]$ ( $n$ integer) outputs the sequence $y[n]$ such that \[y[n]=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} 0, & n=-1,-2,-3, \ldots, \\ \alpha y[2 n-1]+\beta ... -linear, but time-invariant only if $\alpha=0$ (parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$ can take arbitrary values) Cannot be determined from the information given
Consider a discrete-time system which in response to input sequence $x[n]$ ( $n$ integer) outputs the sequence $y[n]$ such that\[y[n]=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}0, & n=-1,-2...
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46.4k
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Nov 30, 2022
Others
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2670
TIFR ECE 2016 | Question: 13
Suppose $m$ and $n$ are positive integers, $m \neq n$, and $A$ is an $m \times n$ matrix with real entires. Consider the following statements. $\operatorname{rank}\left(A A^{T}\right)=\operatorname{rank}\left(A^{T} A\right)$ ... Which of the above statements is true for all such $A?$ Only (i) Only (ii) Only (iii) (i) and (iii) None of them
Suppose $m$ and $n$ are positive integers, $m \neq n$, and $A$ is an $m \times n$ matrix with real entires. Consider the following statements.$\operatorname{rank}\left(A ...
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46.4k
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41
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admin
asked
Nov 29, 2022
Linear Algebra
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linear-algebra
matrices
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2671
GATE ECE 1999 | Question 21
A $100 \mathrm{~m}$ section of an air-filled rectangular waveguide operating in the $\mathrm{TE}_{10}$ mode has a cross-sectional dimension of $1.071 \mathrm{~cm} \times 0.5 \mathrm{~cm}$. Two pulses of $21 \; \mathrm{GHz}$ ... launched at one end of the waveguide section. What is the time delay difference between the two pulses at the other end of the waveguide?
A $100 \mathrm{~m}$ section of an air-filled rectangular waveguide operating in the $\mathrm{TE}_{10}$ mode has a cross-sectional dimension of $1.071 \mathrm{~cm} \times ...
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Sep 29, 2022
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2672
GATE ECE 2001 | Question: 15
For the feedback control system shown in the figure, the process transfer function is $G p(s)=\frac{1}{s(s+1)}$, and the complification factor of the power amplifier is $K \geq 0$. The design specifications required for the system, time constant ... system. Hence determine the PD controller transfer function $G_{0}(s)$ when $K=1$. Sketch the root-locus for the system.
For the feedback control system shown in the figure, the process transfer function is $G p(s)=\frac{1}{s(s+1)}$, and the complification factor of the power amplifier is $...
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Sep 29, 2022
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2673
GATE ECE 2002 | Question: 2.14
The system shown in the figure is remains stable when $k<-1$ $-1 < k < 1$ $1 < k < 3$ $k>3$
The system shown in the figure is remains stable when$k<-1$$-1 < k < 1$$1 < k < 3$$k>3$
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46.4k
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Sep 27, 2022
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2674
GATE ECE 2002 | Question: 2.18
An angle-modulated signal is given by $s(t)=\cos 2 \pi\left(2 \times 10^{6} t+30 \sin 150 t+40 \cos 150 t\right)$.The maximum frequency and phase deviations of $s(t)$ are $10.5 \; \mathrm{kHz}, 140 \pi \; \mathrm{rad}$ $6 \; \mathrm{kHz}, 80 \pi \; \mathrm{rad}$ $10.5 \; \mathrm{kHz}, 100 \pi \; \mathrm{rad}$ $7.5 \; \mathrm{kHz}, 100 \pi \; \mathrm{rad}$
An angle-modulated signal is given by $s(t)=\cos 2 \pi\left(2 \times 10^{6} t+30 \sin 150 t+40 \cos 150 t\right)$.The maximum frequency and phase deviations of $s(t)$ are...
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46.4k
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Sep 27, 2022
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2675
GATE ECE 2002 | Question: 15
The block diagram of a linear time invariant system is given in the figure is Write down the state variable equations for the system in matrix form assuming the state vector to be $\left[x_{1}(t) x_{2}(t)\right]^{\mathrm{T}}$ ... $t=0$ are $x_{1}(0)=1$, and $x_{2}(0)=1.$
The block diagram of a linear time invariant system is given in the figure isWrite down the state variable equations for the system in matrix form assuming the state vect...
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Sep 27, 2022
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GATE ECE 2002 | Question: 20
Transmission line transformation of a load $Z_{L}$ to $Z$ is given by \[Z=Z_{0} \frac{Z_{1}+j Z_{0} \tan (\beta l)}{Z_{0}+j Z_{\mathrm{L}} \tan (\beta l)}\] Show that the above transformation implies that the impedance $Z$ gets transformed to $Z_{L}^{*}$ for real $Z$. What is the importance of the result derived in (a) ?
Transmission line transformation of a load $Z_{L}$ to $Z$ is given by\[Z=Z_{0} \frac{Z_{1}+j Z_{0} \tan (\beta l)}{Z_{0}+j Z_{\mathrm{L}} \tan (\beta l)}\]Show that the a...
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46.4k
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Sep 27, 2022
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gate2002-ec
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2677
GATE ECE 1998 | Question: 5
Draw the transfer characteristic of the circuit of the figure assuming both $D_{1}$ and $D_{2}$ to be ideal. How would the characteristic change if $D_{2}$ is ideal, but $D_{1}$ is non-ideal in that it has forward resistance of $10 \; \Omega$ a reverse resistance of infinity?
Draw the transfer characteristic of the circuit of the figure assuming both $D_{1}$ and $D_{2}$ to be ideal.How would the characteristic change if $D_{2}$ is ideal, but $...
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46.4k
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admin
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Sep 26, 2022
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2678
GATE ECE 1998 | Question 10
Consider the system shown in the figure is. Determine the value of a such that the damping ratio is $0.5$. Also obtain the values of the rise time $t_{r}$ and maximum overshoot $M_{p}$ in its step response.
Consider the system shown in the figure is. Determine the value of a such that the damping ratio is $0.5$. Also obtain the values of the rise time $t_{r}$ and maximum ove...
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46.4k
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admin
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Sep 26, 2022
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2679
GATE ECE 2003 | Question: 86
A uniform plane wave travelling in air is incident on the plane boundary between air and another dielectric medium with $\varepsilon_{r}=4$. The reflection coefficient for the normal incidence, is zero $0.5 \angle 180^{\circ}$ $0.333 \angle 0^{\circ}$ $0.333 \angle 180^{\circ}$
A uniform plane wave travelling in air is incident on the plane boundary between air and another dielectric medium with $\varepsilon_{r}=4$. The reflection coefficient fo...
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2680
GATE ECE 2006 | Question: 61
A zero- mean white Gaussian noise is passed through an ideal lowpass filter of ban width $10 \; \mathrm{kHz}$. The output is the uniformly sampled with sampling period $t_{s}=0.03 \; \mathrm{msec}$. The samples so obtained would be correlated statistically independent uncorrelated orthogonal
A zero- mean white Gaussian noise is passed through an ideal lowpass filter of ban width $10 \; \mathrm{kHz}$. The output is the uniformly sampled with sampling period $t...
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