Recent questions tagged analog-communications

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A signal as shown in the figure is applied to a matched filter. Which of the following does represent the output of this matched filter?
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A carrier is phase modulated (PM) with frequency deviation of $10 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ by a single tone frequency of $1 \; \mathrm{kHz}$. If the single tone frequency is incr...
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The image (second) channel selectivity of a super beterodync communication receiver is determined byantenna and preselectorthe preselector and $\text{RF}$ amplifierthe pr...
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For a narrow band noise with Gaussian Gradrature components, the probability density function of its envelope will beuniformGaussianexponentialRayleigh
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If the number of bits per sample in a $\text{PCM}$ system is increased from improvement in signal-to quantisation noise ratio will be$3 \mathrm{~d B}$$6 \mathrm{~d B}$$2...
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A $\text{PLL}$ can be used to demodulate$\text{PAM}$ signals$\text{PCM}$ signals$\text{FM}$ signals$\text{DSB-SC}$ signals
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A $\text{PAM}$ signal can be detected by usingan $\text{ADC}$an integratora band pass filtera high pass filter
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A $1.0 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ signal is flat-top sampled at the rate of $1800$ samples sec and the samples are applied to an ideal rectangular $\text{LPF}$ with cat-off frequen...
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(A) $\text{AM}$ system(B) SSB system(C) PCM ( $n$ bit) system$2 B$ (Band width of the modulating signal)$2 \mathrm{~B}$Between $\text{B}$ and $\text{2B}$$2 n \mathrm{~B}$...
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The image channel rejection in a superheterodyne receiver comes from$\text{IF}$ stages only$\text{RF}$ stages onlydetector and $\text{RF}$ stages onlydetector $\text{RF}$...
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The number of bits in a binary $\mathrm{PCM}$ system is increased from $n$ to $n+1$. As a result, the signal to quantization noise ratio will improve by a factor$\frac{n+...
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An $\text{FM}$ signal with a modulation index $9$ is applied to a frequency tripler. The modulation index in the output signal will be$0$$3$$9$$27$
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The critical frequency of an ionospheric layer is $10 \; \mathrm{MHz}$. What is the maximum launching angle from the horizon for which $20 \; \mathrm{MHz}$ wave will be r...
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A $1 \mathrm{~km}$ long microwave link uses two antennas each having $30 \mathrm{~dB}$ gain. If the power transmitted by one antenna is $1 \mathrm{~W}$ at $3 \; \mathrm{G...
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(a) Capture effect is (b) Granular noise(c) Guard band isan $\text{AM}$ system a characteristics ofan $\text{FM}$ system occurs ina $\text{DM}$ system required ina $\text...
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(a) SSB Modulation(b) $\nabla \cdot \overline{\mathrm{B}}=0$(c) Model dispersionTransmission lineHilbert transformFaraday's lawAbsence of magnetic monopolesWaveguidesPhas...
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A transmission line is feeding $1 \mathrm{Watt}$ of power to a horn antenna having a gain of $10 \mathrm{~dB}$. The antenna is matched to the transmission line. The total...
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A signal $m(t)$ with bandwidth $500 \mathrm{~Hz}$ is first multiplied by a signal $g(t)$ where\[ g(t)=\sum_{\mathrm{R}=-\infty}^{\infty}(-1)^{k} \delta\left(t-0.5 \times ...
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The minimum step-size required for a Delta-Modulator operating at $32 \mathrm{~K}$ samples/ $\mathrm{sec}$ to track the signal (here $u(t)$ is the unit-step function)$\be...
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A zero- mean white Gaussian noise is passed through an ideal lowpass filter of ban width $10 \; \mathrm{kHz}$. The output is the uniformly sampled with sampling period $t...
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The diagonal clipping in Amplitude Demodulation (using envelope detector) can be avoided if RC time-constant of the envelope detector satisfies the following condition, (...
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A message signal with bandwidth $10 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ is Lower-Side Band SSB modulated with carrier frequency $f_{c 1}=10^{6} \mathrm{~Hz}$. The resulting signal is then p...
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When a plane wave travelling in free-space is incident normally on a medium having $\varepsilon_{t}=4.0$, then fraction of power transmitted into the medium is given by$\...
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Common Data for Questions 74, 75:Let $g(t)=p(t)^{*} p(t)$, where * denotes convolution and $p(t)=u(t)-u(t-1)$ with $u(t)$ being the unit step function An Amplitude Modul...
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Statement for Linked Answer Questions 80 and 81Consider the following Amplitude Modulated (AM) signal, where $f_{m}<\mathrm{B}$\[x_{\mathrm{AM}}(t)=10\left(1+0.5 \sin 2 \...
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Statement for Linked Answer Questions 80 and 81Consider the following Amplitude Modulated (AM) signal, where $f_{m}<\mathrm{B}$\[x_{\mathrm{AM}}(t)=10\left(1+0.5 \sin 2 \...
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$v(t)=5[\cos (106 \; \pi t)-\sin (103 \; \pi t) \times \sin (106 \; \pi t)$ represents$\text{DSB}$ suppressed carrier signal$\text{AM}$ signal$\text{SSB}$ upper sideband ...
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Increased pulse-width in the flat-top sampling, leads toattenuation of high frequencies in reproductionattenuation of low frequencies in reproductiongreater aliasing erro...
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Medium wave radio signals may be received at far off distances at night becauseradio waves travel faster at nightground wave attenuation is low at nightthe sky wave is st...
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For a short wave radio link between two stations via the ionosphere, the ratio of the maximum usable frequency to the critical frequencyis always less than $1$is always g...