Recent questions and answers in Continuous-time Signals

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Two analog signals $x_{1}(t)$ and $x_{2}(t)(t$ in second $)$, are sampled at a rate $F_{s}=40 \mathrm{~Hz}$, where\[x_{1}(t)=\cos (20 \pi t), t \geq 0, \text { and } x_{2...
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The continuous time signal $x(t)$ is real, periodic with period $T$ and satisfies the Dirichlet conditions.The Fourier series representation of $x(t)=\sum_{-\infty}^{\inf...
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Consider a real signal $x(t),-\infty < t < \infty$, such that$x(t) = 0\quad\text{for}\quad t <0, x(t) =2 \quad\text{for} \quad0 \leq t < 1\quad \text{and}\quad x(t) = 0\q...
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Consider a real baseband signal $x(t)=e^{-2 t}$, for $t$ (in seconds) $\geq 0$.If $99 \%$ of energy of $x(t)$ lies within $B \mathrm{~Hz}$, then which of the following op...
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Let $x_{1}(t)=\cos (2 \pi n t)$ and $x_{2}(t)=2 \sin (4 \pi n t)$ represent two sinusoids for a positive integer $n$ and $-\infty < t < \infty$.Which of the following sta...
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In the table shown below, match the signal type with its spectral characteristics. Signal type Spectral characteristics (i) Continuous, aperiodic(a) Continuous, aperiod...
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838
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Consider a system with input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)=x\left(e^{t}\right)$. The system isCausal and time invariant.Non-causal and time varying.Causal and time varying.Non-...
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​​​​A causal and stable $\text{LTI}$ system with impulse response $h(t)$ produces an output $y(t)$ for an input signal $x(t)$. A signal $x(0.5 t)$ is applied to another c...
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​​​​A continuous time signal $x(t)=2 \cos (8 \pi t+\pi / 3)$ is sampled at a rate of $15 \mathrm{~Hz}$. The sampled signal $x_{s}(t)$ when passed through an LTI system wi...
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Consider a continuous-time, real-valued signal $f(t)$ whose Fourier transform $F(\omega)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(t) \exp (-j \: \omega t) d t$ exists.Which one of the f...
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Four messages band limited to $\text{W, W, 2W}$ and $\text{3W}$ respectively are to be multiplexed using $\text{Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)}.$ The minimum bandwidth ...
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In the following scheme, if the spectrum $M(f)$ of $m(t)$ is as shown, then the spectrum $Y(f)$ of $y(t)$ will be
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In delta modulation, the slope overload distortion can be reduced bydecreasing the step sizedecreasing the granular noisedecreasing the sampling rateincreasing the step s...
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A signal as shown in the figure is applied to a matched filter. Which of the following does represent the output of this matched filter?
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A $1 \; \mathrm{kHz}$ sinusoidal signal is ideally sampled at $1500$ samples/sec and the sampled signal is passed through an ideal low-pass filter with cut-off frequencey...
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Consider a continuous-time finite-energy signal $f(t)$ whose Fourier transform vanishes outside the frequency interval $\left[-\omega_{c}, \omega_{c}\right]$, where $\ome...
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375 views
Let $f(t)$ be a periodic signal with fundamental period $T_{0}>0$. Consider the signal $y(t)=f(\alpha t)$, where $\alpha>1$.The Fourier series expansions of $f(t)$ and $y...
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Consider two continuous time signals $x(t)$ and $y(t)$ as shown below If $X(f)$ denotes the Fourier transform of $x(t)$, then the Fourier transform of $y(t)$ is $\_\_\_\_...
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A finite duration discrete-time signal $x[n]$ is obtained by sampling the continuous-time signal $x\left ( t \right )=\cos\left ( 200\pi t \right )$ at sampling instants ...
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If the unit step response of a network is $\left(1-e^{-\alpha t}\right)$, then its unit impulse response is$\alpha e^{-\alpha t}$$\alpha^{-1} e^{-\alpha t}$$\left(1-\alph...
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Let $m(t)$ be a strictly band-limited signal with bandwidth $B$ and energy $E$. Assuming $\omega_{0}=10 B$, the energy in the $m(t) \cos \omega_{0} t$ is$\frac{E}{4}$$\f...
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The Fourier transform $X(\omega)$ of $x(t)=e^{-t^{2}}$ isNote: $\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-y^{2}} d y=\sqrt{\pi}$$\sqrt{\pi} e^{\frac{\omega^{2}}{2}}$$\frac{e^{-\frac{\o...
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For a real signal, which of the following is/are valid power spectral density/densities?$\text{S}_X(\omega)=\frac{2}{9+\omega^2}$$\text{S}_X(\omega)=e^{-\omega^2} \cos ^2...
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808
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Let $x(t)=10 \cos (10.5 W t)$ be passed through an LTI system having impulse response $h(t)=\pi\left(\frac{\sin W t}{\pi t}\right)^{2} \cos 10 Wt$. The output of the sys...
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Let $\mathrm{x}_1(\mathrm{t})$ and $\mathrm{x}_2(\mathrm{t})$ be two band-limited signals having bandwidth $B=4 \pi \times 10^3 \; \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}$ each. In the...
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Let $\mathrm{x}_1(\mathrm{t})=\mathrm{u}(\mathrm{t}+1.5)-\mathrm{u}(\mathrm{t}-1.5)$ and $\mathrm{x}_2(\mathrm{t})$ is shown in the figure below. For $\mathrm{y}(\mathrm{...
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Consider the following input $x(t)$ and output $y(t)$ pairs for two different systems.$x(t)=\sin (t), y(t)=\cos (t),$$x(t)=t+\sin (t), y(t)=2 t+\sin (t-1).$Which of these...
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It is known that the signal $x(t)$, where $t$ denotes time, belongs to the following class:\[\left\{A \sin \left(2 \pi f_{0} t+\theta\right): f_{0}=1 \mathrm{~Hz}, 0 \leq...
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The two-dimensional Fourier transform of a function $f(t, s)$ is given by\[F(\omega, \theta)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(t, s) \exp (-j \omega t) \e...
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Consider a periodic square wave $f(t)$ with a period of $1$ second such that $f(t)=1$ for $t \in[0,1 / 2)$ and $f(t)=-1$ for $t \in[1 / 2,1)$. It is passed through an ide...
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Let $u(t)$ be the unit step function that takes value $1$ for $t \geq 0$ and is zero otherwise. Let $f(t)=e^{-t} u(t)$ and $g(t)=u(t) u(1-t)$. Then the convolution of $f(...
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The input to a series $\text{RLC}$ circuit is a sinusoidal voltage source and the output is the current in the circuit. Which of the following is true about the magnitude...
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$x(t)$ is a signal of bandwidth $4 \mathrm{~kHz}$. It was sampled at a rate of $16 \mathrm{~kHz}$.\[x_{n}=x(n T), \quad n \text { integer, } \quad T=\frac{1}{16} \mathrm{...
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Output of a linear system with input $x(t)$ is given by\[y(t)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(t, \tau) x(\tau)+1.\]The system is linear if$h(t, \tau)=h(t-\tau)$$h(t, \tau)=h(\t...
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The Fourier transform of\[x(t)=\frac{t^{n-1}}{(n-1) !} \mathrm{e}^{-a t} u(t), \quad a>0\]$(\jmath=\sqrt{-1}, u(t)=1$ for $t \geq 0, u(t)=0, t<0)$ is$(a+\jmath \omega)^{n...
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Consider a system with input $x(t)$ and the output $y(t)$ is given by\[y(t)=x(t)-0.5 x(t-1)-0.5 x(t-2)+1 .\]The system isLinearNon-causalTime varyingAll of the aboveNone ...
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Consider a triangular shaped pulse $x$ of base $2 T$ and unit height centered at $0$ , i.e. $x(t)=0$ for $|t|>T, x(t)=1-|t|$ for $t \in[-T, T]$. Then if $x$ is convolved ...
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397
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Which of the following signals is/are periodic?$\mathrm{S}(t)=\cos 2 t+\cos 3 t+\cos 5 t$$\mathrm{S}(t)=\exp (j 8 \pi t)$$S(t)=\exp (-7 t) \sin 10 \pi t$$S(t)=\cos 2 t \c...
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A discrete-time signal $x[n] = \sin(\pi^{2}n),n$ being an integer, isperiodic with period $\pi$periodic with period $\pi^{2}$periodic with period $\pi/2$not periodic
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